Citation

Siedlecka J. Med. Pr. 2006; 57(1): 47-52.

Vernacular Title

Wybrane problemy zdrowotne zwiazane z praca kierowcow pojazdow komunikacji

Affiliation

Zakładu Fizjologii Pracy i Ergonomii Instytutu Medycyny Pracy, Lodzi. jadzias@imp.lodz.pl

Copyright

(Copyright © 2006, Panstwowy Zaklad Wydawnictw Lekarskich)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

16780175

Abstract

The literature data and our own studies show that in drivers of public transport vehicles, largely intensified work-related risk factors for arterial hypertension, ischemic heart disease, duodenal and gastric ulcer diseases and back pain syndrome are found. These involves occupational risk factors as well as classic ones, such as obesity, limited physical activity or tobacco smoking. Among occupational risk factors, stress induced by the responsibility for assuring public safety in heavy urban traffic, time pressure and contacts with passengers predominate. Other burdens observed in this occupational group include specific, partly forced, position of the body at work and the shift work system. Exposure to chemical agents present in exhaust gas may increase the incidence of cancer at some sites in this group of drivers. Multifaceted burdens occurring in this occupation may impair health, leading to temporary or permanent disability to work. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop specific preventive programs addressed to this occupational group not only because of economic reasons, but mostly to increase public transport safety.

Language: pl