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| Age: Elder Adults |
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| Journal Article |
| A cross-sectional study of the prevalence, correlates, and costs of falls in older home care clients 'at risk' for falling. |
| Markle-Reid M, Browne G, Gafni A, Roberts J, Weir R, Thabane L, Miles M, Vaitonis V, Hecimovich C, Baxter P, Henderson S. Can J Aging 2010; 29(1): 119-37. |
| Affiliation: McMaster University. |
| DOI: 10.1017/S0714980809990365 What is this? |
| PMID: 20202270 |
| (Copyright © 2010, University of Toronto Press) |
| ABSTRACTThis study examined the six-month prevalence, risk factors, and costs of falls in older people using home support services who are at risk of falling. Of the 109 participants, 70.6 per cent reported >/= one fall in the previous six months, and 27.5 per cent experienced multiple falls. Although there was no statistically significant difference in any fall-related risk factor between fallers (1+ falls) and non-fallers (0 falls), fallers had clinically important trends towards lower levels of physical, social, and psychological functioning. There was no statistically significant difference between fallers and non-fallers in the total per-person costs of use of health services in the previous six months; however, there were significant differences between groups in specific types of health services. The multivariate analysis revealed the presence of five risk factors for falls: neurological disorder (e.g., cognitive impairment, Parkinson's disease), age >/= 85 years, environmental hazards, previous slip or trip, and visual impairment.
Language: Eng |
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