Citation

Luoma JB, Pearson JL. Am. J. Public Health 2002; 92(9): 1518-1522.

Affiliation

Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2002, American Public Health Association)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

12197986

PMCID

PMC1447271

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study examined whether marital status is associated with suicide rates among various age, sex, and racial groups, in particular with widowhood among young adults of both sexes. METHODS: US national suicide mortality data were compiled for the years 1991-1996, and suicide rates were broken down by race, 5-year age groups, sex, and marital status. RESULTS: Data on suicide rates indicated an approximately 17-fold increase among young widowed White men (aged 20-34 years), a 9-fold increase among young widowed African American men, and lesser increases among young widowed White women compared with their married counterparts. CONCLUSIONS: National data suggest that as many as 1 in 400 White and African American widowed men aged 20-35 years will die by suicide in any given year (compared with 1 in 9000 married men in the general population).

Language: en