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Journal Article

Citation

Bj¯rkly S. Aggress. Violent Behav. 1997; 2(2): 167-178.

Copyright

(Copyright © 1997, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

In the assessment of psychotic patients, clinicians are recurrently confronted with the difficult task of deciding whether or not patients are dangerous to others. Since no single predictor of dangerousness has proved to have superior predictive value, it is suggested that clinicians should rely on sets of indicators. An indicator is defined here as a variable that has been associated with increased risk of aggression in empirical studies. Most of these indicators are characterized by being of a dynamic and interactional nature rather than by being static trait measures. Based on findings from empirical studies, some sets of indicators of dangerousness in psychotic patients are presented. These are: background variables, demographic variables, psychopathological and psychodynamic indicators, analysis of observed aggressive incidents, and indicators derived from analyzing patients' apprehension of their dynamics of aggression. It is argued that clinicians should use such sets of indicators of dangerousness, rather than relying on clinical anecdotes. Finally, some pitfalls in the clinical assessment of dangerousness in psychotic patients are discussed. (Abstract Adapted from Source: Aggression and Violent Behavior, 1997. Copyright © 1997 by Elsevier Science)

Offender Assessment
Mental Illness
Mental Health Patient
Mentally Ill Offender
Dangerousness
Violence Prediction
Adult Offender
Adult Violence
Adult Aggression
Aggression Prediction
Psychopathology
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