Citation

Meissner B, Bantjes J, Kagee A. Am. J. Men. Health 2015; 10(4): 338-348.

Affiliation

Department of Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2015, SAGE Publishing)

DOI

10.1177/1557988314568183

PMID

25631278

Abstract

Worldwide suicide is a deeply gendered phenomenon. In South Africa, approximately 80% of suicide completers are male. This study aimed to investigate how a group of young South African men understand and think about suicidal behavior. In-depth semistructured interviews and thematic analysis using a grounded theory approach revealed that this group of young South African men had permissive attitudes to suicide and viewed suicide as a morally defensible alternative in specific situations. They spoke of suicide as a goal-directed behavior that provides a means of regaining control, asserting power, communicating, and rendering oneself visible. From this perspective, suicide was understood as a brave act requiring strength and determination. These data have congruence with the Theory of Gender and Health, which proposes that constructions of masculinity may be implicated in the attitudes and beliefs young men in South Africa hold toward suicide.

Language: en