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Journal Article

Citation

Maukera R, Blignault I. Australas. Psychiatry 2015; 23(6): 658-661.

Affiliation

Visiting Fellow, School of Public Health & Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Randwick, NSW, Australia i.blignault@unsw.edu.au.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2015, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, Publisher SAGE Publishing)

DOI

10.1177/1039856215592317

PMID

26139699

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe the impact on mental health and psychosocial wellbeing of the armed conflict that occurred in the Solomon Islands from 1998-2003 and the subsequent political unrest and natural disasters, and the developments in mental health services since 2003.

METHOD: A literature and document review was conducted, supplemented by the written reflections of senior staff in the Solomon Islands Mental Health Service.

RESULTS: Conflict and natural disaster have had a significant impact on the mental health and functioning of individuals, families and communities. National health system reform has been accompanied by the reorientation of the mental health services from custodial care to care in the community and greater emphasis on mental health promotion and prevention. The dedication of the small group of Solomon Islands mental health professionals, supported by local health service managers and external donors, has been a major strength. However, they face significant challenges.

CONCLUSIONS: Continued investment in mental health, including the treatment and prevention of mental and substance use disorders, is essential for mental health and development outcomes. All development stakeholders, including civil society, government, academic and research institutions, and development partners, have a role to play.


Language: en

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