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Journal Article

Citation

Zhou X, Zhen R, Wu X. Eur. J. Psychotraumatol. 2019; 10(1): e1605280.

Affiliation

Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, The Author(s), Publisher Co-action Publishing)

DOI

10.1080/20008198.2019.1605280

PMID

31105903

PMCID

PMC6507859

Abstract

This study aimed to elucidate the mechanism underlying the effect of parental attachment on post-traumatic growth (PTG) among adolescents. Nine and a half years after the Wenchuan earthquake, 872 adolescents in China were assessed using self-reported questionnaires. The results showed that parental attachment had a direct association with PTG, two significant one-step indirect associations with PTG (through justice beliefs and cognitive reappraisal), two significant two-step indirect associations (through feelings of safety via justice beliefs and justice beliefs via cognitive reappraisal), and one significant three-step indirect association (through feelings of safety via justice beliefs by cognitive reappraisal). The results indicated that feelings of safety, justice beliefs, and cognitive reappraisal mediated the association between parental attachment and PTG. These findings highlight the importance of a family perspective and may help clinical psychologists to improve adolescents' PTG by helping them to build positive parental attachments.


Language: en



El objetivo de este estudio fue dilucidar el mecanismo subyacente al efecto del apego parental sobre el crecimiento postraumático (CPT) en adolescentes. Nueve años y medio después del terremoto de Wenchuan, 872 adolescentes en China fueron evaluados usando cuestionarios de auto-reporte. Los resultados mostraron que el apego parental tenía una asociación directa con CPT, dos asociaciones indirectas significativas de un paso con CPT (a través de fe en la justicia y reevaluación cognitiva), dos asociaciones indirectas significativas de dos pasos (a través de sentimientos de seguridad mediante fe en la justicia y fe en la justicia a través de reevaluación cognitiva), y una asociación indirecta significativa de tres pasos (a través de sentimientos de seguridad mediante fe en la justicia por reevaluación cognitiva). Los resultados indicaron que los sentimientos de seguridad, la fe en la justicia y la reevaluación cognitiva mediaron la asociación entre el apego parental y el CPT. Estos hallazgos resaltan la importancia de una perspectiva familiar y pueden ayudar a los psicólogos clínicos a fomentar el CPT de los adolescentes ayudándolos a construir vínculos parentales positivos.


Language: es


本研究旨在阐明父母依恋对青少年创伤后生长(PTG)的影响机制。汶川地震发生9年半后,在872名中国青少年使用自我报告问卷进行了评估。结果显示,父母依恋与PTG有直接关联,两个显著的一阶间接(one-step indirect )(通过公正信念和认知重新评估)关联PTG,两个显著的二阶间接关联(通过公正信念到安全感和通过认知到公正信念)和一个显著的三阶间接关联(通过安全感到公正信念到认知重评)。结果表明,安全感,公正信念和认知重评中介了父母依恋与PTG之间的关联。这些研究结果突出了家庭观点的重要性,临床心理学家可以通过帮助他们建立积极的父母依恋来促进青少年的PTG。.


Language: zh

Keywords

Parental attachment; cognitive reappraisal; feelings of safety; justice beliefs; post-traumatic growth; • The underlying mechanism of parental attachment on post-traumatic growth (PTG) was examined.• Feelings of safety, justice beliefs, and cognitive reappraisal were mediators between parental attachment and PTG.• Parental attachment has indirect effects on PTG through these three mediators.

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