@article{ref1,
title="Intimate partner violence in American Indian and/or Alaska Native communities: a social ecological framework of determinants and interventions",
journal="American Indian and Alaska Native mental health research",
year="2004",
author="Oetzel, John and Duran, Bonnie",
volume="11",
number="3",
pages="49-68",
abstract="This essay synthesizes the research on intimate partner violence (IPV) in American Indian and/or Alaska Native communities using a social ecological framework. The review of literature demonstrates that American Indian and/or Alaska Native women are at an elevated risk for IPV compared to non-American Indian women and thus this essay describes multi-level interventions that are culturally appropriate for American Indian and/or Alaska Native communities. The interventions address a variety of determinants including gender, age, socioeconomic status, alcohol, European colonization, and infrastructure.",
language="",
issn="0893-5394",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}