@article{ref1,
title="State Responses to 'Muslim' Violence: A Comparison of Six West European Countries",
journal="Journal of ethnic and migration studies",
year="2009",
author="Bleich, E.",
volume="35",
number="3",
pages="361-379",
abstract="This essay examines contemporary state responses to associations between Muslims and violence in Britain, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain. It stresses the critical role of violence as a spur to recent policy developments, but argues that state actions since 9/11 have to be seen in the context of rising associations between Muslims and violence since the 1980s. States have responded to these associations with an overlapping three-pronged strategy that consists of enacting generic anti-violence policies, repressing religious violence and integrating religious minorities.<p />",
language="",
issn="1369-183X",
doi="10.1080/13691830802704517",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13691830802704517"
}