@article{ref1,
title="Characteristic Features of Pediatric Firearm Fatalities-Comparisons Between Australia and the United States",
journal="Journal of forensic sciences",
year="2009",
author="Byard, Roger W. and Haas, Elisabeth and Marshall, Drew T. and Gilbert, John D. and Krous, Henry F.",
volume="54",
number="5",
pages="1093-1096",
abstract="Gunshot deaths in children less than 17 years of age from Adelaide, SA, Australia (1969-2005) and from San Diego County, CA, United States (1988-2005) were compared. Forty-two pediatric gunshot fatalities occurred in South Australia (1.1 cases/year; M:F = 30:12). There were 6 accidents (14%), 14 suicides (33%), and 22 homicides (52%). In San Diego there were 185 cases (c.10 cases/year; M:F = 148:37). There were 6 accidents (3%), 42 suicides (23%), 130 homicides (70%), and 7 undetermined cases (4%). The incidence of homicide was significantly higher in San Diego County compared to Adelaide (p < 0.001), with a higher proportion of murder-suicides occurring in Adelaide. There were markedly more accidents and suicides involving males in Adelaide and a far higher number of male homicide victims in San Diego County compared to females. Rifles of 0.22-caliber were preferred weapons in South Australia, compared to handguns in San Diego County.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0022-1198",
doi="10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01125.x",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01125.x"
}