
@article{ref1,
title="A typology of parasuicide",
journal="British journal of psychiatry",
year="1977",
author="Henderson, A. S. and Hartigan, J. and Davidson, J. and Lance, G. N. and Duncan-Jones, P. and Koller, K. M. and Ritchie, K. and McAuley, H. and Williams, Christopher L. and Slaghuis, W.",
volume="131",
number="",
pages="631-641",
abstract="Parasuicide is not a single syndrome. Subtypes at present recognized are based largely on clinically derived stereotypes. When considering a series of patients, the clinician is unable to handle more than a few attributes at a time. This paper describes the application of three very different clustering algorithms to a material of 350 treated parasuicide patients. Mathematically, three types emerge. Clinically, two of these are interpretable and make sense. The types established are: I (n = 107) a group not characterized by any of the variables we examined; this group is a puzzle, mainly because the reasons for the parasuicidal act are not clear. II (n = 132) a depressed, alienated group with high life-endangerment. III (n = III) a group whose act was highly operant: they felt alienated and were angry with others. These groups did not differ significantly on demographic variables. The usefulness of this typology, particularly for management, after-care and prevention, has now to be assessed.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0007-1250",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}