@article{ref1,
title="Social determinants of violence in hockey: a review",
journal="Canadian journal applied sport sciences",
year="1979",
author="Smith, Martin D.",
volume="4",
number="1",
pages="76-82",
abstract="Research on the social determinants of hockey violence is organized in this paper under three main headings: (1) the social organization of the hockey &quot;system&quot;, (2) mass media portrayals of the professional game, and (3) the influence of players' reference others. It appears that these determinants all contribute to a social environment in which hockey performers perceive that the rewards of violence often outweigh the costs.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0700-3978",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}