@article{ref1,
title="Home modification to prevent falls by older ED patients",
journal="American journal of emergency medicine",
year="2005",
author="Gerson, Lowell W. and Camargo, Carlos A. Jr and Wilber, Scott T.",
volume="23",
number="3",
pages="295-298",
abstract="Abstract: This trial was conducted at 11 EDs to test the effectiveness of distributing fall prevention information to patients 65 years or older. Intervention patients were given 2 brochures and received a reminder call 2 weeks later. All patients were called at 1 month and asked if they made home safety modifications. Three hundred ninety-seven patients were enrolled (118 control, 279 intervention). Seventy-six percent had complete follow up interviews. Nine percent of control and 8% of intervention patients reported a home modification (95% confidence interval on difference, -8.1% to 5.5%). Patients who fell in the prior year had a 2.0 increased odds (95% confidence interval, 0.8-4.6) of making a home modification. The similar home modification rates in the 2 study groups suggest that even minimum discussion (eg, the informed consent procedure) may increase patients' fall prevention activities. The stronger association in patients who fell suggests that a targeted program may have added benefit.",
language="",
issn="0735-6757",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}