@article{ref1,
title="Sports-Related Violence: Hazing, Brawling, and Foul Play",
journal="British journal of sports medicine",
year="2010",
author="Fields, Sarah K. and Collins, Christy L. and Comstock, R. Dawn",
volume="44",
number="1",
pages="32-37",
abstract="By separating hazing, brawling, and foul play and failing to recognize that their connection to sport binds them together into a cohesive subset of sport injury and youth violence, past research has failed to show how sports-related violence is a broad example of interpersonal violence. The acceptance of violence within the sporting culture may, in part, explain why sports-related violence has not yet been widely recognized as a public health concern. This review shows that sports-related violence, including hazing, brawling, and foul play, occurs among youth athletes of all ages and in a variety of different sports. The few studies to address this issue have all acknowledged the dangers of sports-related violence; however, no incident tracking method has been developed. Future research must provide accurate national estimates of the incidence of sports-related violence among youth, identify associated risk factors, evaluate preventive interventions, and identify effective methods of distributing and implementing evidence-based interventions. Monitoring the magnitude and distribution of the burden of sports-related violence and building the scientific infrastructure necessary to support the development and widespread application of effective sports-related prevention interventions are essential first steps toward a reduction in the incidence of sports-related violence.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0306-3674",
doi="10.1136/bjsm.2009.068320",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2009.068320"
}