@article{ref1,
title="Relation between policies and work related assault: Minnesota Nurses' Study",
journal="Occupational and environmental medicine",
year="2005",
author="Nachreiner, Nancy M. and Gerberich, Susan Goodwin and McGovern, P. M. and Church, Timothy R. and Hansen, Helen E. and Geisser, M. S. and Ryan, Andrew D.",
volume="62",
number="10",
pages="675-681",
abstract="AIMS: To assess the relation between violence prevention policies and work related assault. METHODS: From Phase 1 of the Minnesota Nurses' Study, a population based survey of 6300 Minnesota nurses (response 79%), 13.2% reported experiencing work related physical assault in the past year. In Phase 2, a case-control study, 1900 nurses (response 75%) were questioned about exposures relevant to violence, including eight work related violence prevention policy items. A comprehensive causal model served as a basis for survey design, analyses, and interpretation. Sensitivity analyses were conducted for potential exposure misclassification and the presence of an unmeasured confounder. RESULTS: Results of multiple regression analyses, controlling for appropriate factors, indicated that the odds of physical assault decreased for having a zero tolerance policy (OR = 0.5, 95% CI 0.4 to 0.8) and having policies regarding types of prohibited violent behaviours (OR = 0.5, 95% CI 0.3 to 0.9). Analyses adjusted for non-response and non-selection resulted in wider confidence intervals, but no substantial change in effect estimates. CONCLUSIONS: It appears that some work related violence policies may be protective for the population of Minnesota nurses.",
language="",
issn="1351-0711",
doi="10.1136/oem.2004.014134",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem.2004.014134"
}