@article{ref1,
title="The Ontario 12-hour administrative licence suspension law against drinking-drivers: the Ontario provincial police assessment of offence and drivers' characteristics",
journal="Journal of traffic medicine",
year="1993",
author="Vingilis, Evelyn R. and Wasylyk, N. and Blefgen, H. and Shamai, S.",
volume="21",
number="2",
pages="59-64",
abstract="<p>Offence and driver characteristics of drivers whose licences were administratively suspended for 12 hours for a breathalyser reading between .05% - .08% were studied and followed-up over a 3-year period. A particular focus was on comparing drivers under 25 years to drivers over 25 years.  The data indicated that the typical 12-hour administrative licence-suspended driver is a male under 30 years of age, with a general class drivers licence, numerous violations, and demerit points on his driving record.  Nineteen percent subsequently were convicted of a criminal drinking-driving charge during the follow-up period.  Age differences emerged with regard to violations, suspensions and recidivism; generally speaking, the younger drivers showed poorer driving records than the older drivers.  (A)  Ethanol impaired driving</p>",
language="en",
issn="0345-5564",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}