
@article{ref1,
title="Smoking, parent smoking, depressed mood, and suicidal ideation in teens",
journal="Nicotine and tobacco research",
year="2010",
author="Hockenberry, Jason M. and Timmons, Edward J. and Vander Weg, Mark",
volume="12",
number="3",
pages="235-242",
abstract="OBJECTIVES: We address whether smoking is related to suicidal ideation in teens and whether there is evidence of a causal pathway. METHODS: We use data from the 2002 National Annenberg Survey of Youth and employ multivariate logistic regression to model each teen's risk of suicidal ideation as a function of self-report of depressive symptoms, own smoking, parent smoking, and demographic and household income variables. RESULTS: Individuals reporting depressive symptoms have an increased risk of suicidal ideation (odds ratio [OR] = 13.13; 95% CI = 5.98-28.81). Relative to teens who do not smoke and whose parents do not smoke, teens who smoke and do not have a parent who smokes have increased risk of suicidal ideation (OR = 8.10; 95% CI = 2.88-22.80), whereas those with a parent who smokes do not have a statistically significant increased risk of suicidal ideation regardless of teen smoking behavior. CONCLUSION: Relative to teens who do not smoke and do not have parents who smoke, suicidal ideation risk is increased in teens who smoke only if they do not have a parent who smokes. We find evidence that the smoking and suicidal ideation of the teens is likely due to common psychosocial causes rather than a causal pathway from smoking to suicidal ideation.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1462-2203",
doi="10.1093/ntr/ntp199",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntp199"
}