@article{ref1,
title="Ethnicity, culture, and sexual aggression: risk and protective factors",
journal="Journal of consulting and clinical psychology",
year="2005",
author="Nagayama Hall, Gordon C. and Teten, Andra L. and DeGarmo, David S. and Sue, Stanley and Stephens, Kari A.",
volume="73",
number="5",
pages="830-840",
abstract="Explanatory models of sexual aggression were examined among mainland Asian American (n=222), Hawaiian Asian American (n=127), and European American men (n=399). The Malamuth et al. (N. M. Malamuth, D. Linz, C. L. Heavey, G. Barnes, & M. Acker, 1995; N. M. Malamuth, R. J. Sockloskie, M. P. Koss, & J. S. Tanaka, 1991) confluence model of sexual aggression, which posits impersonal sex and hostile masculinity as paths to sexual aggression, was consistently supported. Culture-specific moderators of sexual aggression were also identified. Whereas loss of face was a protective factor against sexual aggression in the Asian American samples, it generally was not a protective factor among European Americans. These findings are not a function of actual or perceived minority status. An implication is that theoretical models may need to be augmented with cultural constructs for optimal application in certain ethnic group contexts.<p /><p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0022-006X",
doi="10.1037/0022-006X.73.5.830",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.73.5.830"
}