@article{ref1,
title="Childhood Experiences of Appalachian Female Survivors of Adult Intimate Partner Violence",
journal="Journal for nurse practitioners, The",
year="2010",
author="Bull, Amy",
volume="6",
number="8",
pages="606-611",
abstract="This phenomenological study explored the childhood experiences of women from southern Appalachia who had survived intimate partner violence. Three essential themes were derived: living as if an orphan, surviving in chaos, and manifesting a devalued self. These themes were congruent with findings from other research studies. These themes can provide insight for providers as they care for children and adolescents.<p />",
language="",
issn="1555-4155",
doi="10.1016/j.nurpra.2010.01.018",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2010.01.018"
}