
@article{ref1,
title="Anaerobic threshold and maximal steady-state blood lactate in prepubertal boys",
journal="European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology",
year="1991",
author="Mocellin, R. and Heusgen, M. and Gildein, H. P.",
volume="62",
number="1",
pages="56-60",
abstract="To elucidate further the special nature of anaerobic threshold in children, 11 boys, mean age 12.1 years (range 11.4-12.5 years), were investigated during treadmill running. Oxygen uptake, including maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), ventilation and the &quot;ventilatory anaerobic threshold&quot; were determined during incremental exercise, with determination of maximal blood lactate following exercise. Within 2 weeks following this test four runs of 16-min duration were performed at a constant speed, starting with a speed corresponding to about 75% of VO2max and increasing it during the next run by 0.5 or 1.0 km.h-1 according to the blood lactate concentrations in the previous run, in order to determine maximal steady-state blood lactate concentration. Blood lactate was determined at the end of every 4-min period. &quot;Anaerobic threshold&quot; was calculated from the increase in concentration of blood lactate obtained at the end of the runs at constant speed. The mean maximal steady-state blood lactate concentration was 5.0 mmol.l-1 corresponding to 88% of the aerobic power, whereas the mean value of the conventional &quot;anaerobic threshold&quot; was only 2.6 mmol.l-1, which corresponded to 78% of the VO2max. The correlations between the parameters of &quot;anaerobic threshold&quot;, &quot;ventilatory anaerobic threshold&quot; and maximal steady-state blood lactate were only poor. Our results demonstrated that, in the children tested, the point at which a steeper increase in lactate concentrations during progressive work occurred did not correspond to the true anaerobic threshold, i.e. the exercise intensity above which a continuous increase in lactate concentration occurs at a constant exercise intensity.<p /><p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0301-5548",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}