@article{ref1,
title="A treatment and education program for parents and children who are at-risk of abuse and neglect",
journal="Child abuse and neglect",
year="1981",
author="Armstrong, K. A.",
volume="5",
number="2",
pages="167-175",
abstract="A treatment program for families at-risk of abusive or neglectful parenting was described and evaluated. The program combined intervention strategies and concepts based on research on abuse, early intervention, education and social service. Treatment and education for the parent and child were provided in the three services of the program: Home-Based, Family School, and Neighborhood Peer Support Groups. At-risk families were identified by a high-risk stress index. Program evaluation was based on 46 families and their 74 preschool-age children. Data collected were: incidence of child abuse or neglect, family stresses, observations of parent-child interactions, family goal measurement, and developmental testing of the children. A significant reduction occurred in the number of children abused or neglected as compared to a similar high-risk, nonintervention sample. The family stresses were reduced, parent-child interactions improved, and the intellectual decline of the children was prevented. Families who participated in all three services gained the most from the program.<p />",
language="",
issn="0145-2134",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}