@article{ref1,
title="Trait anxiety and parental child-rearing behavior: Support as a moderator variable?",
journal="Anxiety research",
year="1988",
author="Kohlmann, Carl-Walter and Schumacher, Albrecht and Streit, Reinhold",
volume="1",
number="1",
pages="53-64",
abstract="Abstract Based on central assumptions of the social support literature and on formulations concerning the construction of competence and consequence expectancies, a model for the interaction of maternal and paternal child-rearing behavior in the development of children's trait anxiety is presented. Hypotheses concerning this model are tested empirically; 160 boys and 169 girls (aged 12?14 years) responded to the ?Erziehungsstil-Inventar? (?Child-Rearing Inventory?), which serves as a measure of child-rearing styles as perceived by the child, as well as to a German adaptation of the ?State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children?. General relations between the variables were analyzed by means of product-moment correlations, whereas moderator effects, specifically, were subjected to analyses of variance. Trait anxiety was mainly associated with parental inconsistency. Predicted interactions of maternal and paternal child-rearing behavior could be partly confirmed.<p />",
language="",
issn="0891-7779",
doi="10.1080/10615808808248220",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10615808808248220"
}