
@article{ref1,
title="Using Equity Theory to Examine the Difference Between Burnout and Depression",
journal="Anxiety, stress, and coping",
year="2000",
author="Bakker, Arnold B. and Schaufeli, Wilmar B. and Demerouti, Evangelia and Janssen, Peter P.M. and Van Der Hulst, Renée and Brouwer, Janneke",
volume="13",
number="3",
pages="247-268",
abstract="This study among a sample of 154 Dutch teachers examines the discriminant validity of burnout and depression, as measured by the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), respectively. Confirmatory factor analyses show that burnout can be statistically discriminated from depression. Results corroborate the three-factor structure of the MBI and partly confirm the four-factor structure of the CES-D. Furthermore, results of structural equation modeling analyses show that a lack of reciprocity in the relationship with one's partner predicts depression (and not burnout), and that a lack of reciprocity in the relationship with students predicts burnout (and only indirectly depression). These findings are consistent with equity theory, and confirm the central hypothesis that burnout is work-related, whereas depression is context-free.<p />",
language="",
issn="1061-5806",
doi="10.1080/10615800008549265",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10615800008549265"
}