
@article{ref1,
title="Trauma-related disorders in patients with borderline personality disorders : Results of a multicenter study",
journal="Nervenarzt",
year="2013",
author="Sack, M. and Sachsse, U. and Overkamp, B. and Dulz, B.",
volume="84",
number="5",
pages="608-614",
abstract="BACKGROUND: There is current controversy about the diagnostic overlap between personality disorders and trauma-related disorders. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Applying a multicenter study design, trauma-related disorders were investigated via interview assessment in 136 patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) in 5 specialized treatment centers. Additionally a spectrum of psychological symptoms and prevalence of lifetime traumatic experiences were assessed by questionnaire measures. RESULTS: Diagnostic overlap between BPD and PTSD was found to be high (79%) as well as the overlap of BPD with complex PTSD (55%) and severe dissociative disorders (41%). Including neglect and emotional violence as trauma categories, an extremely high prevalence of lifetime traumatic experiences was reported (96%). Experiences of sexual violence were reported by 48% of all female and 28% of all male patients. Severe forms of physical violence were reported by 65% of all patients. CONCLUSIONS: BPD patients with severe psychopathology show a high comorbidity with trauma-related disorders including dissociative disorders. This association has to be taken into account when planning psychological treatment.<p /> <p>Language: de</p>",
language="de",
issn="0028-2804",
doi="10.1007/s00115-012-3489-6",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00115-012-3489-6"
}