
@article{ref1,
title="Overall mortality of cellular telephone customers",
journal="Epidemiology",
year="1996",
author="Dreyer, N. A. and Funch, D. P. and Loughlin, J. E. and Rothman, Kenneth J.",
volume="7",
number="3",
pages="303-305",
abstract="Unlike mobile cellular telephones, in which the antenna is not part of the handset, a portable cellular telephone exposes the user's head to radio frequency energy transmitted from the antenna. This exposure has prompted concerns about potential biological effects, including brain cancer. As a first step in a record-based mortality surveillance of cellular telephone customers, we report on overall mortality of a cohort of more than 250,000 portable and mobile telephone customers during 1994. We found age-specific rates to be similar for users of the two types of telephones. For customers with accounts at least 3 years old, the ratio of mortality rates in 1994 for portable telephone users, compared with mobile telephone users, was 0.86 (90% confidence interval = 0.47-1.53).<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1044-3983",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}