@article{ref1,
title="Pediatric inflatable bouncer-related injuries in the United States, 1990-2010",
journal="Pediatrics",
year="2012",
author="Thompson, Meghan C. and Chounthirath, Thiphalak and Xiang, Huiyun and Smith, Gary A.",
volume="130",
number="6",
pages="1076-1083",
abstract="OBJECTIVE:To investigate inflatable bouncer-related injuries to children in the United States.METHODS:Records were analyzed from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System for patients ≤17 years old treated in US emergency departments (EDs) for inflatable bouncer-related injuries from 1990 to 2010.RESULTS:An estimated 64 657 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 32 420-96 893) children ≤17 years of age with inflatable bouncer-related injuries were treated in US EDs from 1990 to 2010. From 1995 to 2010, there was a statistically significant 15-fold increase in the number and rate of these injuries, with an average annual rate of 5.28 injuries per 100 000 US children (95% CI: 2.62-7.95). The increase was more rapid during recent years, with the annual injury number and rate more than doubling between 2008 and 2010. In 2010, a total of 31 children per day were treated in US EDs for an inflatable bouncer-related injury, which equals a child every 46 minutes nationally. A majority of patients were male (54.6%), and the mean patient age was 7.50 years (95% CI: 7.17-7.83). Most injuries were fractures (27.5%) and strains or sprains (27.3%), and most injuries occurred to the lower (32.9%) or upper (29.7%) extremities. Most injuries occurred at a place of sports or recreation (43.7%) or at home (37.5%), and 3.4% of injured children were hospitalized or kept for <24 hours for observation.CONCLUSIONS:The number and rate of pediatric inflatable bouncer-related injuries have increased rapidly in recent years. This increase, along with similarities to trampoline-related injuries, underscores the need for guidelines for safer bouncer usage and improvements in bouncer design to prevent these injuries among children.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0031-4005",
doi="10.1542/peds.2012-0473",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-0473"
}