@article{ref1,
title="Investigating the role of executive attentional control to self-harm in a non-clinical cohort with borderline personality features",
journal="Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience",
year="2014",
author="Drabble, Jennifer and Bowles, David P. and Barker, Lynne Ann",
volume="8",
number="",
pages="274-274",
abstract="Self-injurious behavior (or self-harm) is a frequently reported maladaptive behavior in the general population and a key feature of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Poor affect regulation is strongly linked to a propensity to self-harm, is a core component of BPD, and is linked with reduced attentional control abilities. The idea that attentional control difficulties may provide a link between BPD, negative affect and self-harm has yet to be established, however. The present study explored the putative relationship between levels of BPD features, three aspects of attentional/executive control, affect, and self-harm history in a sample of 340 non-clinical participants recruited online from self-harm forums and social networking sites. Analyses showed that self-reported levels of BPD features and attentional focusing predicted self-harm incidence, and high attentional focusing increased the likelihood of a prior self-harm history in those with high BPD features. Ability to shift attention was associated with a reduced likelihood of self-harm, suggesting that good attentional switching ability may provide a protective buffer against self-harm behavior for some individuals. These attentional control differences mediated the association between negative affect and self-harm, but the relationship between BPD and self-harm appears independent.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1662-5153",
doi="10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00274",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00274"
}