@article{ref1,
title="The impact of violence against women on reproductive health and child mortality in Timor-Leste",
journal="Australian and New Zealand journal of public health",
year="2015",
author="Taft, Angela J. and Powell, Rhonda L. and Watson, Lyndsey F.",
volume="39",
number="2",
pages="177-181",
abstract="OBJECTIVES: To determine differences in reproductive health and infant and child mortality and health between abused and non-abused ever-married women in Timor-Leste.
METHODS: Secondary data analysis of Timor-Leste Demographic Health Survey (1,959 ever-married women aged 15-49 years). Associations with violence estimated using multinomial logistic regression adjusted for sociodemographic variables and age of first intercourse.
RESULTS: Overall, 45% of ever-married women experienced violence: 34% reported physical only and 11% reported combined physical, sexual and/or emotional violence. Compared to non-abused women, women reporting physical violence only were more likely to use traditional contraception (AdjOR 2.35, 95%CI 1.05-5.26) or report: a sexually transmitted infection (AdjOR 4.46, 95%CI 3.27-6.08); a pregnancy termination (AdjOR 1.42, 95%CI 1.03-1.96); a child who had died (AdjOR 1.30, 95%CI 1.05-1.60), a low birth weight infant (AdjOR 2.08, 95%CI 1.64-2.64); and partially vaccinated children (AdjOR 1.35, 95%CI 1.05-1.74). Women who reported combined abuse were more likely to report: a sexually transmitted infection (AdjOR 3.51, 95%CI 2.26-5.44); a pregnancy termination (AdjOR 1.95, 95%CI 1.27-3.01); few antenatal visits (AdjOR 1.76 95%CI 1.21-2.55); and a child who had died (AdjOR 1.45, 95%CI 1.06-2.00).
CONCLUSIONS: Violence exposes women to poor reproductive health, infant and child mortality and poor infant and child health. Implications: Preventing and reducing violence against women should improve women and children's health outcomes in Timor-Leste. Language: en
",
language="en",
issn="1326-0200",
doi="10.1111/1753-6405.12339",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12339"
}