
@article{ref1,
title="The effect of self-reflection on depression mediated by hardiness",
journal="Shinrigaku Kenkyu",
year="2015",
author="Nakajima, Miho and Hattori, Yosuke and Tanno, Yoshihiko",
volume="86",
number="4",
pages="347-353",
abstract="Previous studies have shown that two types of private self-consciousness result in opposing effects on depression; one of which is self-rumination, which leads to maladaptive effect, and the other is self-reflection, which leads to an adaptive effect. Although a number of studies have examined the mechanism of the maladaptive effect of self-rumination, only a few studies have examined the mechanism of the adaptive effect of self-reflection. The present study examined the process of how self-reflection affected depression adaptively. Based on the previous findings, we proposed a hypothetical model assuming that hardiness acts as a mediator of self-reflection. To test the validity of the model, structural equation modeling analysis was performed with the cross-sectional data of 155 undergraduate students. The results suggest that the hypothetical model is valid. According to the present results and previous findings, it is suggested that self-reflection is associated with low levels of depression and mediated by &quot;rich commitment&quot;, one component of hardiness.<p /> <p>Language: ja</p>",
language="ja",
issn="0021-5236",
doi="10.4992/jjpsy.86.14320",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.4992/jjpsy.86.14320"
}