
@article{ref1,
title="SPIDER: a framework for understanding driver distraction",
journal="Human factors",
year="2015",
author="Strayer, David L. and Fisher, Donald L.",
volume="58",
number="1",
pages="5-12",
abstract="OBJECTIVE: The objective was to identify key cognitive processes that are impaired when drivers divert attention from driving. <br><br>BACKGROUND: Driver distraction is increasingly recognized as a significant source of injuries and fatalities on the roadway. <br><br>METHOD/RESULTS: A &quot;SPIDER&quot; model is developed that identifies key cognitive processes that are impaired when drivers divert attention from driving. SPIDER is an acronym standing for scanning, predicting, identifying, decision making, and executing a response. <br><br>CONCLUSION: When drivers engage in secondary activities unrelated to the task of driving, SPIDER-related processes are impaired, situation awareness is degraded, and the ability to safely operate a motor vehicle may be compromised. APPLICATION: The pattern of interference helps to illuminate the sources of driver distraction and may help guide the integration of new technology into the automobile.   Keywords: Driver distraction;<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0018-7208",
doi="10.1177/0018720815619074",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0018720815619074"
}