@article{ref1,
title="Family-focused treatment of the suicidal bipolar patient",
journal="Bipolar disorders",
year="2006",
author="Miklowitz, D. J. and Taylor, Dawn O.",
volume="8",
number="5 Pt 2",
pages="640-651",
abstract="Objectives: Bipolar patients are at high risk for suicidal ideation and attempts. Suicidal behavior is correlated with poor family communication and/or high levels of intrafamilial conflict, particularly among adolescent bipolar patients. This article describes the application of family-focused therapy (FFT) as an adjunct to pharmacotherapy in the management of suicidal ideation and behavior among bipolar patients. Methods: We describe the empirical basis of FFT in studies of adult and adolescent patients. We then describe the manner by which the three modules of FFT - psychoeducation, communication skills training and problem solving - are adapted to address the clinical issues presented by suicidal bipolar adults or adolescents and their families. Results: Key objectives of the treatment are to help the family recognize that suicidal behavior is a part of the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder but that it is also to some extent under environmental control. Thus, the family is in a unique position to develop and help assure the success of a suicide prevention contract. A case study of an adolescent with suicidal behavior is presented. Conclusions: Future research should include a focus on: (i) cross-cultural issues in suicide and bipolar disorder; and (ii) the adaptation of interventions shown to be effective in reducing suicidal behaviors in non-bipolar populations.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1398-5647",
doi="10.1111/j.1399-5618.2006.00320.x",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-5618.2006.00320.x"
}