@article{ref1,
title="Impact of violence and relationship abuse on grades of American Indian/Alaska Native  undergraduate college students",
journal="Journal of interpersonal violence",
year="2018",
author="Patterson Silver Wolf, David A. and Perkins, Jacob and Van Zile-Tamsen, Carol and Butler-Barnes, Sheretta",
volume="33",
number="23",
pages="3686-3704",
abstract="Violence and relationship abuse are pervasive public health problems that have a range of negative effects, with exceptionally high prevalence among ethno-racial minority youth. This study assesses the prevalence of these types of violence among American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) students and examines the impact of victimization on academic performance of AI/AN and non-AI/AN student populations using self-reported college health survey data. <br><br>RESULTS show that students who identified fully or partially as AI/AN reported markedly higher rates of all types of violence/abuse than did other students, and students who had experienced violence/abuse had lower grade point averages (GPAs) compared with those who had not. Recommendations for future research and direct practice with AI/AN students are discussed.<br><br>© The Author(s) 2016.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0886-2605",
doi="10.1177/0886260516639255",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260516639255"
}