
@article{ref1,
title="Concordance of DSM-5®-diagnoses based on diagnostic interviews with people with mental disorders and relatives or friends: implications for psychological autopsy studies",
journal="Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, medizinische Psychologie",
year="2018",
author="Cwik, Jan Christopher and Kessler, Henrik and Herpertz, Stephan and Becker, Georgina and Janetzky, Sandra and Sheverdina, Anna and Westermann, Katharina and Teismann, Tobias",
volume="68",
number="2",
pages="75-81",
abstract="Background The evaluation whether a person who died by suicide suffered from a psychiatric disorder poses a diagnostic problem on psychological autopsy studies and is debated controversially. Objective Do patients and relatives or friends agree on DSM-5®-diagnoses? Methods A sample of N=20 inpatients and their relatives or friends were interviewed using a structured-clinical interview. In total agreement on 78 patient-based and 72 relatives- or friends-based diagnoses could be assessed. Results Agreement of patients' and relatives' or friend's diagnoses was low. Moderate concordance was found for the following diagnoses: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Somatic Symptom Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder, and Binge-Eating Disorder. Only for the Persistent Depressive Disorder, the Binge-Eating Disorder, and the Borderline Personality Disorder good positive predictive values (0.75-0.80) were observed. Conclusion On the basis of interviews with relatives or friends, no reliable diagnostic decisions can be made. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.<p /> <p>Language: de</p>",
language="de",
issn="0937-2032",
doi="10.1055/s-0043-118653",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-118653"
}