
@article{ref1,
title="Attitudinal, behavioral, and environmental correlates of child and parent self-efficacy in walking to school",
journal="International journal of environmental research and public health",
year="2017",
author="Kim, Young-Jae and Lee, Chanam and Lu, Wenhua and Mendoza, Jason A.",
volume="14",
number="12",
pages="e14121588-e14121588",
abstract="As a critical social cognitive construct, self-efficacy plays a determinant role in children's walking to school (WTS). However, little is known about factors that are underlying children's and parents' self-efficacy in WTS. The purpose of this study is to examine behavioral, attitudinal, and environmental correlates of child self-efficacy and parent self-efficacy in WTS, and to assess differences in the correlates of child versus parent self-efficacy. Data were collected from students (N = 1224) and parents (N = 1205) from 81 elementary schools across Texas in 2009-2012. Binary logistic regressions were conducted to identify significant factors that are associated with children's self-efficacy and parents' self-efficacy. <br><br>RESULTS from this study showed that the parent self-efficacy was more likely to be related to their own behaviors or attitudes, rather than the environmental factors or their child's input. The child self-efficacy, however, was influenced not only by their own and parental behaviors or attitudes, but also by environmental factors. This study suggests that both parental and child self-efficacy are important factors to be considered when making decisions about school transportation.  Keywords: SR2S<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1661-7827",
doi="10.3390/ijerph14121588",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121588"
}