@article{ref1,
title="Comparison of self-report and objective measures of driving behavior and road safety: a systematic review",
journal="Journal of safety research",
year="2018",
author="Kaye, Sherrie-Anne and Lewis, Ioni and Freeman, James",
volume="65",
number="",
pages="141-151",
abstract="INTRODUCTION: This research systematically reviewed the existing literature in regards to studies which have used both self-report and objective measures of driving behavior. The objective of the current review was to evaluate disparities or similarities between self-report and objective measures of driving behavior. <br><br>METHODS: Searches were undertaken in the following electronic databases, PsycINFO, PubMed, and Scopus, for peer-reviewed full-text articles that (1) focused on road safety, and (2) compared both subjective and objective measures of driving performance or driver safety. A total of 22,728 articles were identified, with 19 articles, comprising 20 studies, included as part of the review. <br><br>RESULTS: The research reported herein suggested that for some behaviors (e.g., driving in stressful situations) there were similarities between self-report and objective measures while for other behaviors (e.g., sleepiness and vigilance states) there were differences between these measurement techniques. In addition, findings from some studies suggested that in-vehicle devices may be a valid measurement tool to assess driving exposure in older drivers. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: Further research is needed to examine the correspondence between self-report and objective measures of driving behavior. In particular, there is a need to increase the number of studies which compare &quot;like with like&quot; as it is difficult to draw comparisons when there are variations in measurement tools used. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS: Incorporating a range of objective and self-report measurements tools in research would help to ensure that the methods used offer the most reliable measures of assessing on-road behaviors.<br><br>Crown Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0022-4375",
doi="10.1016/j.jsr.2018.02.012",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2018.02.012"
}