@article{ref1,
title="Swedish police officers' job strain, work-related social support and general mental health",
journal="Journal of police and criminal psychology",
year="2017",
author="Hansson, Jonas and Hurtig, Anna-Karin and Lauritz, Lars-Erik and Padyab, Mojgan",
volume="32",
number="2",
pages="128-137",
abstract="This study investigated the association between psychosocial job characteristics and general mental health among police officers and the extent to which social support at work plays a role in this association. The findings are based on a cross-sectional survey. A written questionnaire was assessed by 714 police officers volunteered to participate in the study. The participants completed a series of validated instruments assessing job demand, control and social support at work (JDCS); general mental health (GHQ); and sociodemographic characteristics. High job strain was associated with low levels of work-related social support. Moreover, poor mental health was associated with low levels of work-related social support, active work and high job strain. The joint effect of high job strain and low levels of work-related social support had a significant effect on poor mental health. Work-related social support buffered job strain to some extent. Workforce health promotion policies should attempt to reduce job strain and emphasise the importance of work-related social support. Knowledge about police officers' general mental health and policymakers' support for police officers may have positive effects on the performance of the police force.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0882-0783",
doi="10.1007/s11896-016-9202-0",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-016-9202-0"
}