
@article{ref1,
title="A community-level comparison of terrorism movements in the United States",
journal="Studies in conflict and terrorism",
year="2017",
author="Fitzpatrick, Kevin M. and Gruenewald, Jeff and Smith, Brent L. and Roberts, Paxton",
volume="40",
number="5",
pages="399-418",
abstract="The aim of this article is to identify characteristics of communities where persons indicted under terrorism charges lived, planned, and prepared prior to carrying out a terrorist act. Guided by a model of community deterioration and using data from the Terrorism and Extremist Violence in the United States database, findings indicate: (1) half of all census tracts where terrorists planned and prepared for attacks were located in the western United States; nearly one fourth were in the Northeast; (2) nationally, terrorist pre-incident activity is more likely to occur in census tracts with lower percentages of high school graduates for Al Qaeda and associated movements (AQAM) terrorism but not for far-right terrorism, higher percentages of households living below the poverty level, more urban places, and more unemployed; and (3) communities with terrorist pre-incident activity are different types of places compared to those where there was no pre-incident activity, generally between different regions of the country, and specifically in terms of differences across far-right and AQAM terrorist movements.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1057-610X",
doi="10.1080/1057610X.2016.1212548",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2016.1212548"
}