@article{ref1,
title="Prevalence of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors in transgender individuals with eating disorders: a national study",
journal="Journal of Adolescent Health",
year="2019",
author="Duffy, Mary E. and Henkel, Kristin E. and Joiner, Thomas E.",
volume="64",
number="4",
pages="461-466",
abstract="PURPOSE: This study examined prevalence of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITBs) in transgender individuals with eating disorders, as compared to cisgender individuals with eating disorders and transgender individuals without eating disorders. <br><br>METHODS: Data were analyzed from 365,749 individuals (median age 21years, 71.8% White/Caucasian, 34.9% male, 64.9% female, and 0.2% transgender) who participated in American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment, an annual national assessment of college student health, from 2008 to 2011. <br><br>RESULTS: Rates of past-year nonsuicidal self-injury, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts were elevated in transgender participants with eating disorders (74.8%, 75.2%, and 74.8%, respectively), as compared to cisgender participants with eating disorders and transgender participants without eating disorders. Follow-up logistic regression analyses indicated these differences were statistically significant above and beyond the effects of demographic variables and depression. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: Results found extremely high rates of SITBs in transgender individuals with eating disorders. This combination of identities, each associated with SITBs, may have a compounding effect.<br><br>Copyright © 2018 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1054-139X",
doi="10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.07.016",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.07.016"
}