
@article{ref1,
title="Prescription stimulant misuse avoidance self-efficacy: correlates and moderation by race/ethnicity",
journal="Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse",
year="2019",
author="Figueroa, Wilma and Yomogida, Kyle and Mendez, Jocelyne and Bavarian, Niloofar",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="1-14",
abstract="This study examined whether personality characteristics, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptomology, psychological distress, and religiosity were associated with prescription stimulant avoidance self-efficacy and whether these relationships were moderated by race/ethnicity among a probability sample of 1,053 college students. We used regression analyses to examine associations between avoidance self-efficacy and the independent variables of interest and moderation analyses to identity whether these associations were moderated by race/ethnicity. Inattention, hyperactivity, sensation seeking, and psychological distress were inversely associated with prescription stimulant avoidance self-efficacy, whereas religiosity had a direct association. Moreover, greater inattention was a risk factor for lower self-efficacy among students identifying as White but not for students identifying as Asian. Increased religiosity was a risk factor for students identifying as Latinx, whereas it was a protective factor for students identifying as White. Prevention implications are discussed.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1533-2640",
doi="10.1080/15332640.2018.1542370",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15332640.2018.1542370"
}