
@article{ref1,
title="Cardiovascular disease, digestive diseases, traffic accidents and suicides: leading causes of death responsible for excess mortality in farmers in Spain",
journal="Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine",
year="2019",
author="Zhao, Guanlan and Regidor, Enrique and Astasio, Paloma and Ortega, Paloma and Barrio, Gregorio and Ronda, Elena",
volume="61",
number="5",
pages="e212-e216",
abstract="OBJECTIVE: To compare mortality from the leading causes of death in farmers and in all other workers. <br><br>METHODS: Mortality by cause of death was calculated from a longitudinal study in which 9.5 million men were followed up for 10 years. We estimated the contribution of the causes of death to the difference in all-cause mortality. <br><br>RESULTS: Most of the excess in all-cause mortality in farmers was due to cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases and external causes, which contributed 22.3%, 17.2% and 53.3% to the difference in all-cause mortality, respectively. Traffic accidents and suicide were the main contributors to the excess mortality from external causes. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: Farmers are a vulnerable group in terms of health, thus there is a need to identify the factors that influence excess mortality from cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, traffic accidents and suicide.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1076-2752",
doi="10.1097/JOM.0000000000001571",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000001571"
}