
@article{ref1,
title="Personal and clinical factors associated with older drivers' self-awareness of driving performance",
journal="Canadian journal on aging",
year="2020",
author="Chen, Yu-Ting and Gelinas, Isabelle and Mazer, Barbara and Myers, Anita and Vrkljan, Brenda and Koppel, Sjaan and Charlton, Judith L. and Marshall, Shawn C.",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="1-15",
abstract="Most older adults perceive themselves as good drivers; however, their perception may not be accurate, and could negatively affect their driving safety. This study examined the accuracy of older drivers' self-awareness of driving ability in their everyday driving environment by determining the concordance between the perceived (assessed by the Perceived Driving Ability [PDA] questionnaire) and actual (assessed by electronic Driving Observation Schedule [eDOS]) driving performance. One hundred and eight older drivers (male: 67.6%; age: mean = 80.6 years, standard deviation [SD] = 4.9 years) who participated in the study were classified into three groups: underestimation (19%), accurate estimation (29%), and overestimation (53%). Using the demographic and clinical functioning information collected in the Candrive annual assessments, an ordinal regression showed that two factors were related to the accuracy of self-awareness: older drivers with better visuo-motor processing speed measured by the Trail Making Test (TMT)-A and fewer self-reported comorbid conditions tended to overestimate their driving ability, and vice versa.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0714-9808",
doi="10.1017/S071498082000001X",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S071498082000001X"
}