@article{ref1,
title="Previous and current injury and not training and competition factors were associated with future injury prevalence across a season in adolescent elite athletes",
journal="Physiotherapy theory and practice",
year="2020",
author="von Rosen, Philip and Heijne, Annette",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="INTRODUCTION: Understanding the factors associated with different injury prevalence profiles in young athletes is needed for the design of tailored injury prevention programs.<br><br>OBJECTIVES: To explore the factors associated with different levels of injury prevalence in adolescent elite athletes.<br><br>METHODS: A total of 389 adolescent elite athletes (age range 15-19 years), participating in 16 different sports, were monitored repeatedly over 52 weeks using the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center Overuse Injury Questionnaire. The athletes were grouped in three injury categories: (1) &quot;Low injury&quot;; (2) &quot;Medium injury&quot;; and (3) &quot;High injury,&quot; based on the proportion of times the athletes reported substantial injury over the season.<br><br>RESULTS: Logistic and multinomial regression identified substantial injury the first week (odds ratio (OR) 53.9, 95% confidence interval (CI) 7.1-407.7), and an interaction between sex and previous injury (OR 3.9, 95% CI 1.1-12.4) as significant factors that increased the odds of belonging in the High injury compared to the Low injury group. A female athlete with a previous injury the last 12 months had a higher probability of belonging in the High injury group compared to a male athlete. No significant (p > .05) difference in training, sleep, or competition exposure was found across the injury category.<br><br>CONCLUSION: Current substantial injury and previous injury were strongly associated with the most injured athletes. Coaches and medical team should consider limiting the injured athlete competition exposure.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0959-3985",
doi="10.1080/09593985.2020.1762266",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593985.2020.1762266"
}