
@article{ref1,
title="How sensitivity to provocation shapes encoding and interpretation of ambivalent scenes in an eye tracking study",
journal="Journal of cognitive psychology (Hove, England)",
year="2020",
author="Zajenkowska, Anna and Rajchert, Joanna",
volume="32",
number="2",
pages="180-198",
abstract="Hostility bias is based on the attribution of intentionality, personality traits such as trait anger and sensitivity to provocation (SP), as well as gender. Eye-tracking studies have shown that, prior to the interpretation of everyday social encounters, people might pay attention to hostile and non-hostile cues differently depending on trait anger; however, little is known about the encoding patterns of individuals sensitive to provocation. We conducted two studies, one of which was on interpretation and the other on encoding. Study 1 (N = 75) found that people low in SP gazed significantly longer at non-hostile cues than at hostile cues. Study 2 (N = 197, 84 men) revealed a significant interaction for judgment of intentionality in ambiguous scenes between gender and both SP and trait-anger; SP, trait anger and intentionality were negatively related in females, whereas in males they were positively related, although the relationships themselves (simple effects) were non-significant.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="2044-5911",
doi="10.1080/20445911.2020.1717498",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2020.1717498"
}