
@article{ref1,
title="Were changes in stress state responsible for the 2019 Ridgecrest, California, earthquakes?",
journal="Nature communications",
year="2020",
author="Nanjo, K. Z.",
volume="11",
number="1",
pages="e3082-e3082",
abstract="Monitoring the Earth's stress state plays a role in our understanding of an earthquake's mechanism and in the distribution of hazards. Crustal deformation due to the July 2019 earthquake sequence in Ridgecrest (California) that culminated in a preceding quake of magnitude (M) 6.4 and a subsequent M7.1 quake caused stress perturbation in a nearby region, but implications of future seismicity are still uncertain. Here, the occurrence of small earthquakes is compared to larger ones, using b-values, showing that the rupture initiation from an area of low b-values, indicative of high stress, was common to both M6.4 and M7.1 quakes. The post-M7.1-quake sequence reveals that another low-b-value zone, which avoided its ruptured area, fell into an area near the Garlock fault that hosted past large earthquakes. If this area were more stressed, there would be a high-likelihood of further activation of seismicity that might influence the Garlock fault.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="2041-1723",
doi="10.1038/s41467-020-16867-5",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16867-5"
}