
@article{ref1,
title="Explanatory social variables of under-5 mortality caused by injury in Isfahan Province, Islamic Republic of Iran",
journal="Eastern Mediterranean health journal",
year="2020",
author="Hooshangi, Zohre and Amini-Rarani, Mostafa and Salehi, Shayesteh",
volume="26",
number="6",
pages="660-667",
abstract="BACKGROUND: Injuries are a major cause of disease, long-term disability and death. Injury-related damage accounts for 12% of the burden of disease worldwide. Recently, significant improvements in child health have been achieved in the Islamic Republic of Iran: under-5 mortality was reduced substantially from 1990 to 2013. Nevertheless, injury is still a significant cause of mortality in this age group.   Aims: Because of their vulnerability and the high rates of injury-related mortality among children under-5, this study aimed at investigating explanatory social variables of injury-related mortality.  Methods: The study was conducted using the Commission on Social Determinants of Health conceptual framework among children aged under-5 years in Isfahan Province. Using the national child mortality surveillance system 1433 under- 5 mortalities during 2010-2015 were secondary analysed.   Results: We found 403 (28%) cases were related to injury. Most of the deaths occurred in 706 infants (49.2%), among boys (54.8%) and urban residents (78.9%). Multivariate logistic regression showed that mothers' low education level, age 1-5 years', living in a supportive centre and having financial problems increased the odds of under-5 mortality caused by injury (odds ratio > 1, P-value ≤ 0.05).   Conclusion: Considering the importance and impacts of social factors on injury-related mortality among children, health policy-makers should initially consider the social determinants of health approach in child health programmes to inform interventions aimed at reducing injury-related mortality.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1020-3397",
doi="10.26719/emhj.19.086",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/emhj.19.086"
}