@article{ref1,
title="Interpersonal violence and psychotic-like experiences: the mediation of ideas of reference, childhood memories, and dissociation",
journal="International journal of environmental research and public health",
year="2020",
author="Fernández-León, Sandra and Rodriguez-Testal, Juan F. and Gutiérrez-López, María L. and Senín-Calderón, Cristina",
volume="17",
number="12",
pages="e4587-e4587",
abstract="Previous studies have demonstrated the relationship between the accumulation of situations involving interpersonal violence (IV) and psychotic-like experiences. This study explored whether IV is related to aberrant salience (AS), using a sequential mediation model that included memories of relationship with parents (submission, devaluation, and threat; Early Life Experiences Scale (ELES)), ideas of reference (IR), and dissociative symptoms (absorption and depersonalization), and whether the patient/nonpatient condition moderated this effect. The sample was made of 401 participants (including 43 patients with psychotic disorders) aged 18 to 71 years (Mage = 30.43; SD = 11.19). Analysis of a serial multiple mediator model revealed that IR, ELES, absorption, and depersonalization fully mediated the effect of IV on AS, explaining 39% of the variance, regardless of the patient/nonpatient condition. The indirect paths, which place IR and dissociation (especially absorption, the variable to which the IR and ELES lead) in a primordial position for being related to AS, are discussed. This continuum model could be useful for understanding processes related to the onset of psychosis unmoderated by the patient/nonpatient condition.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1661-7827",
doi="10.3390/ijerph17124587",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124587"
}