@article{ref1,
title="Daylight saving time: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine position statement",
journal="Journal of clinical sleep medicine",
year="2020",
author="Gurubhagavatula, Indira and Shelgikar, Anita V. and Rowley, James A. and Rosen, Carol L. and Ramar, Kannan and Olson, Eric J. and Martin, Jennifer L. and Malhotra, Raman K. and Kristo, David A. and Kirsch, Douglas B. and Carden, Kelly A. and Aurora, R. Nisha and Abbasi-Feinberg, Fariha and Yuen, Kin and Upender, Raghu and Sullivan, Shannon S. and Santiago, Vicente and Flynn-Evans, Erin E. and Dombrowsky, Joseph and Berneking, Michael and Barrantes Perez, Jairo H. and Ahmed, Omer and Rishi, Muhammad Adeel",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="The last several years have seen intense debate about the issue of transitioning between standard and daylight saving time. In the United States, the annual advance to daylight saving time in spring, and fall back to standard time in autumn, is required by law (although some exceptions are allowed under the statute). An abundance of accumulated evidence indicates that the acute transition from standard time to daylight saving time incurs significant public health and safety risks, including increased risk of adverse cardiovascular events, mood disorders, and motor vehicle crashes. Although chronic effects of remaining in daylight saving time year-round have not been well studied, daylight saving time is less aligned with human circadian biology -- which, due to the impacts of the delayed natural light/dark cycle on human activity, could result in circadian misalignment, which has been associated in some studies with increased cardiovascular disease risk, metabolic syndrome and other health risks. It is, therefore, the position of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine that these seasonal time changes should be abolished in favor of a fixed, national, year-round standard time.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1550-9389",
doi="10.5664/jcsm.8780",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.8780"
}