@article{ref1,
title="Do suicidal thoughts and behavior persist following juvenile justice involvement?",
journal="Suicide and life-threatening behavior",
year="2021",
author="Kemp, Kathleen and Webb, Margaret and Vieira, Alyssa and Pederson, Casey Anne and Spirito, Anthony",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="INTRODUCTION: This study examines suicidal ideation and behavior of youth in the 3 months following their initial diversion appointment in the juvenile justice system. <br><br>METHOD: Participants were 99 adolescents (72.7% female; 65% racial minority) between the ages of 12 and 18 (Mage = 15.06, SD = 1.35) and a parent/caregiver (80% female; 54% racial minority; Mage = 42.7 years, SD = 8.9 years). Participants were eligible if they endorsed two or more suicide items on a mental health screener (MAYSI-2) and were able to be contacted 3 months following initial court appointment. Youth and parent/caregiver responded to questionnaires assessing SI/SA, psychiatric symptoms, treatment motivation and engagement. <br><br>RESULTS: Three months post-initial court appointment, more than half of youth (55.5%) continued to flag on the Suicide Ideation subscale of the MAYSI-2, though mean scores decreased from baseline to 3-months (t[97] = 5.74, p < 0.000, 95% CI [-0.79, 1.62] Cohen's d = 0.77). There were no significant differences in parent/youth treatment motivation or engagement regardless of SI at 3 months. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: Persistence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors beyond initial legal involvement highlights the importance of targeted suicide prevention interventions (beyond screening and referral to treatment) with justice-involved youth, even at first court contact.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0363-0234",
doi="10.1111/sltb.12797",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12797"
}