@article{ref1,
title="Hanging deaths with bound hands: what is the manner?",
journal="American journal of forensic medicine and pathology",
year="2007",
author="Gorniak, Jan M. and Sudimack, John R. and Stanforth, James R. and Lewis, Bradley J.",
volume="28",
number="3",
pages="232-234",
abstract="In Franklin County, Ohio, 3 cases of hangings with bound hands were reported in a 4-month period in 2005. All of the victims were men. In 2 of the 3 cases, the hands were bound behind the back. One victim bound his hands in front of his body. In each case, the police ruled the deaths &quot;suspicious&quot; due to the fact that the victims' hands were bound. Complete investigation is required. Only after a thorough scene investigation, medicolegal autopsy, and knowledge of recent circumstances of the decedent's life can a determination of manner be made.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0195-7910",
doi="10.1097/PAF.0b013e31814258a4",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PAF.0b013e31814258a4"
}