@article{ref1,
title="Effects of dialectical behavior therapy on reducing self-harming behaviors and negative emotions in patients with borderline personality disorder: a meta-analysis",
journal="Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing",
year="2021",
author="Chen, Shu-Yan and Yin, Cheng and Zhao, Wei-Wei and Zhang, Yan-Hong",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="INTRODUCTION: Dialectical behavior therapy(DBT) has been widely used for borderline personality disorder(BPD). Existing studies are limited to behaviors such as self-harm , and the results for reducing self-harm were controversial. Few have systematically evaluated the effect of DBT on self-harming behaviors and negative emotions. <br><br>AIM: This study aims to evaluate the effects of DBT on self-harming behaviors and negative emotions in patients with BPD. <br><br>METHODS: RCTs on DBT for BPD were searched from PubMed, Embase, etc., and the results were performed by RevMan 5.3. <br><br>RESULTS: The meta-analysis demonstrated that DBT reduced self-harming behaviors, and alleviated depression, but had a negligible effect on suicidal ideation and anger. One subgroup revealed that standard DBT improved depression significantly, but DBT skills trainning improved poorly. Another subgroup revealed that there was a significant reduction in depression among patients receiving DBT for 4 months to 14 months, but not at 4 months. <br><br>DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Findings indicate that DBT can reduce self-harming behaviors and improve depression, but effects on suicidal ideation and anger are insignificant. Subgroup analysis suggests that standard DBT and DBT-ST lasting beyond 4 months benefits on BPD. Given the quality and quantity restrictions of RCTs, more high-quality RCTs need to verify these effects.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1351-0126",
doi="10.1111/jpm.12797",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpm.12797"
}